Slavery in the 21st Century: Tindouf Camps Under Fire

Zakia Khairhoum
2024 / 9 / 22

At a time when slavery is supposed to be part of humanity s dark past, we are shocked today by new reports revealing the continuation of this inhumane practice in the Tindouf Camps, located in southwestern Algeria. In the 21st century, where nations proclaim human rights and equality, thousands of people in these camps live under what can only be described as "modern-day slavery." This harsh reality raises many questions about the international community s commitment to its principles and duties toward this vulnerable group.
The Tindouf Camps, originally a refuge for Sahrawi refugees fleeing regional and political conflicts, have now become a haven for practices that violate all international human rights agreements. Slavery, which should have been buried with the detestable pages of history, is still systematically practiced in these camps. Reports and testimonies from multiple human rights organizations have revealed that a group with dark skin, known as the "Haratin," is the most affected by these practices.
Inherited slavery, reminiscent of the Middle Ages, is a daily reality in Tindouf. People are traded and passed down as property, not as human beings with rights and dignity. What exacerbates these practices is the implicit complicity of the leadership of the Polisario Front, which controls the camps. Official documents are issued to formalize these transactions, reflecting how deeply entrenched these crimes are within the social fabric of the camps. In a chilling scene, several cases of ownership transfers of individuals to their heirs were documented this year in the Smara Camp, a reminder of the early days of slavery, a dark era we thought had been consigned to the past forever. It doesn t stop there: women in these camps are considered part of their masters property, unable to marry without their consent. Even children born from these -union-s are deemed slaves from birth and are forced to perform hard labor from a young age. These horrifying facts prompt an unavoidable question: How can this happen in the age of globalization and human rights? The persistence of such practices in the Tindouf Camps highlights the international community s complicity through its silence. Algeria, which hosts these camps, bears both a legal and humanitarian responsibility to protect the rights of the refugees on its soil, yet silence prevails, and the new slaves suffer in silence behind the walls of the camps. In fact, Human Rights Watch documented these crimes in its 2013 report, but it did not stir enough public outcry to shake the status quo.
Slavery in the 21st century is a stain on the conscience of humanity. Discussing these crimes is not merely an indictment of the responsible parties but a call to action for the international community to fulfill its moral and humanitarian obligations. The United Nations, human rights organizations, and global governments alike must take a firm stand to put an end to these atrocities. If the global principles of human rights state that freedom and dignity are inherent to every human being, then what is happening in the Tindouf Camps cannot and should not continue under any pretext. The world must stop turning a blind eye and intervene to end these horrific practices that threaten the humanity of those living in these camps. Failing to address these issues will result in future generations growing up under the chains of slavery, leaving a deep wound in the conscience of the world. This is an urgent call to action, to --restore-- dignity to those who have suffered in silence for too long and to bring an end to slavery once and for all.



















Add comment
Rate the article

Bad 12345678910 Very good
                                                                                    
Result : 100% Participated in the vote : 1